The festival also includes cultural performances, art exhibits, and other activities that showcase Japanese culture. Today, the DC Cherry Blossom Festival has an Opening Ceremony and includes a variety of events, such as the Blossom Kite Festival, the National Cherry Blossom Festival Parade, and the Cherry Blossom Ten Mile Run. The first festival was then organized in 1935 by civil leaders and the National Park Service to celebrate the beauty of the cherry blossoms. The trees were planted around the Tidal Basin in Washington, DC., and have since become a symbol of friendship between the two nations. At the time, the friendship between the United States and Japan was blossoming, and the mayor gave the trees as a gift to encourage the newfound friendship. The Festival began as a celebration of the gift of 3,000 Japanese cherry trees from Tokyo City Mayor Yukio Ozaki in 1912. The National Cherry Blossom Festival, celebrated in Washington, DC., begins March 18, 2023, and lasts until mid-April. ![]() This event draws thousands of visitors each year to see the beautiful pink and white cherry blossoms in full bloom around the Tidal Basin reservoir. Spring is almost here, which means it’s time to get ahead on planning for the annual Cherry Blossom Festival in Washington, D.C. Anticipation of the peak bloom captivates meteorologists, city planners, the National Park Service, residents, and tourists each year.įor this and other examples of community connections to observed climate-related changes, see the StoryMap at. There is considerable variability in the peak bloom date, which makes predicting the exact timing difficult. It also shows the dates of the National Cherry Blossom Festival, which has grown to several weeks as its popularity has expanded. The peak bloom date is defined as the day when 70 percent of the blossoms are in full bloom.įigure 1 shows how the peak bloom date of the Yoshino cherry trees has changed since 1921. The peak bloom date for the most common type of cherry tree around Washington’s Tidal Basin-the Yoshino variety-has been carefully estimated and recorded since 1921 by the National Park Service. 1 In the case of Washington’s cherry blossoms, earlier bloom dates could affect tourism and the local economy. As the Leaf and Bloom Dates indicator explains, scientists have very high confidence that recent warming trends in global climate are causing spring events such as leaf growth and flower blooms to happen earlier. The exact timing of peak bloom varies from year to year, and it is largely driven by local temperatures during the winter and early spring. Many plants are sensitive to and respond to environmental cues such as when temperature reaches a certain threshold. ![]() Not surprisingly, the festival is planned to coincide with the peak bloom of the cherry trees. These trees surround Washington’s Tidal Basin, and the beautiful blooms set against the backdrop of the national monuments bring more than 1.5 million visitors to the area every year during the National Cherry Blossom Festival. ![]() ![]() The city has enjoyed cherry blossoms each year dating back to 1912, when Japan gave about 3,000 cherry trees to the United States as a gift of friendship. In Washington, D.C., the arrival of spring brings a splash of color as the city’s iconic cherry trees burst into bloom.
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